Arte e análise do comportamento: diálogos possíveis entre o behaviorismo radical e a prática artística
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Data
2022-09-28
Autores
Pires, Savana Carvalho
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Resumo
The history of art demonstrates the influences that this practice can have on people's lives. In view of this, the intersections between art and psychology, in their various approaches, proved to be important with regard to the parallels observed between a work of art and the lives of individuals, as well as the impacts that art provides on the life of the artist and of your audience. This dissertation seeks to address the possible dialogues between behavior analysis and artistic practice, based on two studies. The first study is a qualitative systematic review of the literature, which investigates the content about art published in behavioral analysis journals. We selected 48 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Literature was the art most discussed in the articles, with emphasis on the theme Functional analysis of artistic practice and arguments related to the mutual contributions between art and behavior analysis. The second study analyzes Skinner's verbal behavior during the lecture Creating the Creative Artist, from the fusion between lexicographical analysis, with the help of IRAMUTEQ software, and behavioral analysis of discourse. Isolated results showed a greater focus on behavioral-analytic explanations about artistic practice, especially with regard to the importance of consequences for more effective analyzes and interventions, and the prevalence of the relational autoclitic in sentences that addressed this argument. The results point to a more detailed analysis of verbal behavior from the association between the methodologies and a contribution of the lexicographical analysis to identify the central argument and the intraverbal chains. In view of the studies carried out, it is clear that behavior analysis has much to contribute to artistic theory and practice, and can help in the performance of the artist and in the maintenance of the audience, just as art can contribute didactically to the teaching of behavior analysis. Thus, a greater exploration of this field by professionals in the area is necessary.
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Arte , Estética , Comportamento verbal , Análise comportamental do discurso