Da porta de vidro ao teto de vidro: : advogadas da OAB/ES rumo à magistratura através do quinto constitucional
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Data
2025-10-02
Autores
Silva, Carla Jordão
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Resumo
This dissertation investigates the career paths of female lawyers from the Espírito Santo Section of the Brazilian Bar Association (OAB/ES) who applied for the position of judge in the fifth constitutional division of the State Court of Justice, in the selection processes held in 2021 and 2024. The hypothesis is that the presence of women in the higher courts of the Espírito Santo Judiciary is limited by a persistent "glass ceiling," which acts as an invisible barrier even when the formal requirements of renowned legal knowledge and an unblemished reputation are fully met. To understand this phenomenon, institutional documents from the OAB/ES and the TJ/ES, applicable regulations, journalistic articles, and, most importantly, interviews with the candidates participating in both elections were examined. The research adopts a qualitative approach, combining a bibliographic review and critical analysis of documents and oral accounts, with the purpose of identifying and interpreting the symbolic, institutional, and political mechanisms that condition women's inclusion in these positions of power. The study thus seeks to highlight the structural conditions and barriers, explicit or hidden, that permeate the litigation process, exploring the intersections between gender, representation, and underrepresentation in the second instance of the Espírito Santo Court of Justice
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Desigualdade de gênero , Mulheres nos tribunais , Participação feminina , Quinto constitucional , Poder Judiciário , Ordem dos Advogados do Brasil , Gender inequality , Women in the courts , Female participation , Fifth constitutional provision , Judiciary , Brazilian Bar Association