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Documentos Administrativos Documentos administrativos da UFES (Relatórios institucionais, Atos normativos, Resoluções, Portarias e etc)Livros Digitais Livros digitais "ebooks" (e-livros) publicados ou adquiridos pela UFESProdução Científica Produção científica e técnica da UFES, como Artigos, livros e capítulos, trabalhos apresentados em eventos, entrevistas, resenhas, traduções, patentes, cultivares, marcas, etc.Teses e Dissertações Teses e dissertações depositadas no repositório da UFESTrabalhos Acadêmicos Trabalhos acadêmicos de conclusão de curso (TCC) de graduação e pós-graduação lato sensu
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Resistência, negritude e performance de protesto de Gilberto Gil no documentário “Os doces bárbaros” (1976)
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-11-19) Santos, Suelem Cristina dos; Schiffler, Michele Freire; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9198-468X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9912476303376712; https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7196-6721; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6710513918356029; Santos, Vitor Cei; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6756-3236; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3944677310190316; Meneguelli, Adrianna Machado; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3614-8846; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5918972460759215
This study analyzes the documentary Os Doces Bárbaros (1976), directed by Jon Tob Azulay, taking Gilberto Gil’s performance as its central axis in order to understand performance as a form of political and cultural resistance during the Brazilian civil-military dictatorship. The research investigates the relationship between music, performance, and audiovisual language in Gil’s work, considering the historical context of repression, censorship, and the persecution of artists, particularly the episode of Gil’s arrest in 1976. Drawing on performance studies, archive theory, and intermediality, as well as theories of laughter and Blackness, the study examines how Gil’s musical and performative repertoire articulates aesthetic and discursive gestures that confront policies of silencing and reaffirm Afro-diasporic culture. By highlighting the presence of elements from African-derived religions and the collective dimension of the group formed by Gilberto Gil, Caetano Veloso, Gal Costa, and Maria Bethânia, the documentary is understood as a performative archive that reinscribes Afro-Brazilian memories, knowledge, and cultural practices within the field of political resistance.
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Índices setoriais do mercado acionário brasileiro e eficiência de mercado: uma análise comparativa entre a crise do subprime e a pandemia da COVID-19
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2026-01-22) Ferreira Filho, Marco Antônio; Monte, Edson Zambon; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6878-5428; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5543595580825181; https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6496-1314; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5565073752666081; Moreira, Ricardo Ramalhete; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1905-4872; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3263921271806291; Pella, Antônio Fernando Costa; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9992-8682; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8411021390111365
The main objective of this research was to examine the (in)efficiency of the Brazilian financial market, focusing on sectoral indices, during two periods: the Subprime crisis (September 2008 to December 2009) and the COVID-19 pandemic (February 2020 to January 2022). The study tested the validity of the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH), in its weak form, for return series by assessing the predictability of past price information. To this end, Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (MF-DFA) was employed to identify and quantify multifractality in the time series. In addition, the study examined how market (in)efficiency changed between sectors and across crises of different natures, one financial and the other sanitary. The empirical results show that all sectors exhibited multifractal and antipersistent behavior in both periods. Moreover, the financial sector was the least efficient during the Subprime crisis but became the most efficient during the pandemic. Conversely, the industrial sector displayed higher efficiency in 2008, while the real estate sector was the least efficient during the COVID-19 period. The analysis indicates that multifractality stemmed from both long-range correlations and heavy tailed distributions, with the latter having a stronger influence. Finally, sectors were classified according to their degrees of market efficiency in each crisis. The findings contribute to the debate on market efficiency in emerging economies such as Brazil and offer relevant implications for investors and policymakers.
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Atuação dos capsinóides sobre o perfil inflamatório e morfofisiológico do tecido hepático de ratos com obesidade induzidos por dieta hiperlipídica
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-09-23) Simmer, Luisa Martins; Leopoldo, André Soares ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5999-2671; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5912424547697713; Leopoldo, Ana Paula Lima; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4049-4418; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8738001726549455; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0241-4253; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1504358574701495; Lopes, Andressa Bolsoni; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1244-5667; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0097480808041638; Campos, Dijon Henrique Salomé de; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4933-0604; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4940228608089976
Introduction: Among the morbidities triggered by obesity that can cause systemic damage, there is fatty liver disease associated with metabolic dysfunction (FHD), whose progression stems from the composition of lipid molecules in the liver. The growing search for natural and functional foods as an alternative to improve health highlights peppers, due to their wide use. Capsinoids, bioactive compounds present in peppers of the genus Capsicum annuum, have been trained to promote weight loss and increased caloric expenditure.Objective: To investigate the influence of capsnoid treatment on the prevention of liver disease based on inflammatory and hepatic parameters in obese rats. Methods: Wistar rats were induced, maintained, and redistributed after developing obesity induced by a high-fat diet, subjected to either the absence or presence of capsinoids treatment for 8 weeks. At the end of the 27-week experimental protocol, the animals were euthanized, and blood, plasma, adipose tissue, and liver tissue were collected for morphometric analyses. This study was approved by CEUA-UFES nº08/22. Data analysis was performed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, and results are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. Comparisons between groups were performed using Student's t-test, and comparisons of body mass evolution and the glucose tolerance test (GTT) were performed using a two-way ANOVA in a repeated measures model, complemented by Bonferroni's multiple comparisons test. Data analysis and graphs were performed using the Graphpad Prism 8 statistical program, and the significance level was 5%. Results: The obese group (Ob), compared to the control group (C), showed higher values for body mass, caloric intake, glycemic levels, area under the glucose curve, and higher hormonal dosages of insulin, leptin, and cholesterol. However, a lower value for food intake was observed. In the capsinoid treated group (ObCap), when compared to the Ob group, no statistical differences were observed in the parameters of body mass, food intake, caloric intake, feed efficiency, adiposity index, morphometric analysis of adipose tissue, glycemic profile, and inflammatory profile. However, there was a reduction in plasma levels of ghrelin and cholesterol. Regarding the diagnosis and degree of progression of GAD, the ObCap animals showed a decrease in the amount of hepatic fat (ObCap
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A multiproxy approach to unravel the diet of Pleistocene fossil mammals from the Brazilian Intertropical Region
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-10-07) Germano, Rodrigo Ventura; Silva, Taissa Rodrigues Marques da ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7918-1358; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9562316044920852; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9073-2632; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9412285280916522; Rodrigues, Ana Carolina Loss ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8298-8555; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8415444657040950; Leite, Yuri Luiz Reis ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0248-8738; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8973606745193293; Castro, Mariela Cordeiro de ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5734-9639; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2421228253331709; Tumeleiro, Leonardo Rodrigo Kerber ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8139-1493; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8501464579034598
This study synthesizes paleoecological and dietary insights from Brazilian Quaternary mammals, primarily upon Peter Lund's extensive fossil collection from the Lagoa Santa Karst region, Minas Gerais, and additional insights about the Quaternary fossil primates from Brazil using extant howler monkeys for comparisons. Utilizing dental microwear texture analysis (DMTA) and stable carbon (δ13C) and oxygen (δ18O) isotope analyses, I reconstructed the dietary niches and inferred the paleoenvironments of diverse representatives of several mammalian orders, including Didelphimorphia, Rodentia, Chiroptera, Perissodactyla, Artiodactyla, and Primates. DMTA revealed a wide spectrum of dietary strategies, from soft browsing in Artiodactyla and Perissodactyla to highly varied and specialized diets in Chiroptera and Didelphimorphia, and a restrict strategy among Rodentia. Primates, specifically subfossil individuals belonging to Alouatta and Caipora bambuiorum, exhibited microwear patterns consistent with a more frugivorous or mixed-feeding diet, similar to extant Alouatta guariba that shows a more generalized, mixed-feeding strategy when compared with the known DMTA data of Alouatta palliata. Isotopic data focused on meso- and small mammals further elucidated habitat preferences and dietary flexibility for them. For instance, individuals of Tapirus cristatellus and Tayassu pecari showed strong C3 plant preferences and δ18O signatures that suggest that they lived in humid forested areas, while an individual of Myocastor coypus indicated drier conditions with possible C4 plant consumption. Individuals of Coendou magnus and Lutreolina crassicaudata demonstrated significant dietary flexibility and inhabited transitional environments. Radiocarbon dating of some specimens placed them within the Late Pleistocene and Holocene in a complex and heterogeneous landscape that supported diverse ecological niches. This multi-proxy approach enhances our understanding of the Brazilian Intertropical Region and the adaptive capabilities of their mammalian fauna in response to environmental changes
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Avaliação de cultivares de maracujazeiro no Norte do Espírito Santo
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2024-02-29) Rodrigues, Johnny da Silva; Schmildt, Edilson Romais ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3457-7997; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Arantes, Sara Dousseau ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6202-4153; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3364-1336; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Falqueto, Antelmo Ralph ; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3146-1873; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Souza, Thiago Corrêa de ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4991-7704; http://lattes.cnpq.br/
Brazil is the largest producer of passion fruit, but little is known about the adaptability of recently released cultivars in different producing regions. This study aims to evaluate the vegetative and reproductive development of sour and sweet passion fruit cultivars in the northern coast of Espírito Santo. Five sour passion fruit cultivars (Passiflora edulis Sims f. flavicarpa, cv. ‘BRS Gigante Amarelo’, “BRS Rubi do Cerrado’, ‘BRS Sol do Cerrado', “FB-200 Yellow Master' and ‘FB-300 Araguari') and three sweet passion fruit cultivars [P. setacea DC. cv. (BRS Pérola do Cerrado'), P. cincinnata Mast. (BRS Sertão Forte’) and P. alata Curtis (BRS Mel do Cerrado’)] were evaluated. The experiment was conducted from August 2021 to July 2023 in the municipality of Sooretama/ES, using a randomized block design with 8 treatments, 9 replicates, and 5 plants per plot. Vegetative development was assessed 50 and 90 days after transplanting. Productivity and physicochemical fruit quality were evaluated during two productive cycles. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and means were grouped using the Scott Knott test (p<0.05). Vegetative development was superior in ‘BRS Sertão Forte' and inferior in ‘BRS Mel do Cerrado' and “BRS Pérola do Cerrado’. Higher productivity was obtained in sour passion fruits compared to sweet ones. However, the harvest was staggered throughout the year. Production was superior in “FB-300 Araguari' and ‘BRS Rubi do Cerrado', while fruit quality was similar among the sour cultivars. “BRS Pérola do Cerrado' had a higher number of fruits and vitamin C content, while ‘BRS Mel do Cerrado' had higher soluble solids content and ratio. Staggered harvesting can be an alternative for income distribution for farmers, while the distinct quality among cultivars allows for targeting different markets