Efeitos do aumento do fluxo expiratório sobre parâmentros cardiorrespiratórios de crianças com bronquiolite aguda

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Data
2005-12-16
Autores
Frasson, Thiago da Silva
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Resumo
Acute bronchiolitis (BA) is an epidemic and seasonal respiratory infection of the child, who affects babies with age of up to two years. Chest phisioterapy has been wide used in the last years and considered a complement treatment of great aid in the prevention and treatment of pulmonary diseases in infancy. The bronchiolitis still is an illness little studied with the use of Chest phisioterapy techniques what in it comes across them with a at the very least controversial subject. The objective of this study is to verify the effect of the increase of the expiratory flow (AFE) in patients with BA, being evaluated props up it of Wood - Downes and the parameters of respiratory frequency (FR), cardiac frequency (FC), peripheral saturation of oxygen (SpO2), systolic arterial pressure (PAS), diastolic arterial pressure (PAD), average arterial pressure (PAM) in four different times, besides verifying social pointers through a partner-economic casuistry. The children had been randomized in 2 groups: experimental, where she was applied inhalation with medical lapsing, nasal hygiene and AFE, and has controlled group where she was applied inhalation and nasal hygiene. These parameters had been measured in four times: before the inhalation, immediately after the inhalation and before the application the AFE, immediately after the application of the AFE and thirty minutes after the application of the AFE. After the experiments the application of the comparative AFE to the group was observed a significant increase of the SpO2 (90,8947% to 97,2632%; p<0,5) in the experimental group thirty minutes has after controlled, that it did not have application of the maneuver, what in induces them to think that the AFE technique led in general to an improvement of the pulmonary function of these patients. We conclude thus that the technique of increase of the expiratory flow if shows efficient in the complement treatment of children with acute viral bronchiolitis.
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Palavras-chave
Increase of the expiratory flow , Bronchiolitis , Physiotherapy , Aumento do fluxo expiratório , Bronquiolite
Citação
FRASSON, Thiago da Silva. Efeitos do aumento do fluxo expiratório sobre parâmentros cardiorrespiratórios de crianças com bronquiolite aguda. 2005. 81 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Fisiológicas) - Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Fisiológicas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, 2005.