Energy source in the heavy freight railway sector: a life cycle assessment (LCA)

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dc.contributor.advisor-co1Medeiros, Diego Lima
dc.contributor.advisor-co1IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6332-7217
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6574996299327565
dc.contributor.advisor1Gama, João Luiz Calmon Nogueira da
dc.contributor.advisor1IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3054-4784
dc.contributor.advisor1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7619015734946549
dc.contributor.authorCarvalhaes, Bernardo Bicalho
dc.contributor.authorIDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9343-8105
dc.contributor.authorLatteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4965820160936034
dc.contributor.referee1Bravo, Alencar Soares
dc.contributor.referee1Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4319910381165850
dc.contributor.referee2Ramalho, José Carlos Martins
dc.contributor.referee2IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4579-6009
dc.contributor.referee2Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7380247155655477
dc.contributor.referee3Pinho, Giusilene Costa de Souza
dc.contributor.referee3IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4586-7092
dc.contributor.referee3Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2215987864333281
dc.contributor.referee4Rosa, Rodrigo de Alvarenga
dc.contributor.referee4IDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0841-514X
dc.contributor.referee4Latteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7706827408886021
dc.date.accessioned2025-11-19T21:28:55Z
dc.date.available2025-11-19T21:28:55Z
dc.date.issued2025-08-25
dc.description.abstractThis study conducts a review of several articles inside the context of railroads, where the life cycle assessment methodology (LCA) is applied. Using the ProKnow-C methodology, seven review and 85 original papers applying the LCA methodology to railroads are analyzed, and several important gaps were identified, mainly concerning the lack of disclosure of information about parameters, software and other important decisions made during the works that would allow other researchers to replicate the results in order to compare them to other railroads or different circumstances. Currently, there are no ISO standards addressing the LCA of railroads, so this work seeks to provide an initial set of guidelines for such a norm, thus facilitating the elaboration of such a norm and providing support and direction for researchers in the field until a norm can be established.
dc.description.resumoresumo
dc.formatText
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/20641
dc.languagepor
dc.publisherUniversidade Federal do Espírito Santo
dc.publisher.countryBR
dc.publisher.courseDoutorado em Engenharia Ambiental
dc.publisher.departmentCentro Tecnológico
dc.publisher.initialsUFES
dc.publisher.programPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Ambiental
dc.rightsopen access
dc.subjectLife cycle assessment (LCA)
dc.subjectHeavy-haul rail transport
dc.subjectEnvironmental impacts
dc.subjectSustainable energy sources
dc.subjectRailroad
dc.subject.cnpqEngenharia Sanitária
dc.titleEnergy source in the heavy freight railway sector: a life cycle assessment (LCA)
dc.typedoctoralThesis
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