A (re)organização da beira-mar : diferentes modos de uso e ocupação no norte do Espírito Santo

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Data
2010-09-03
Autores
Teixeira, Claudinea da Cunha
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Resumo
The presence of human groups on the coast is a condition that makes geographic space. So while space is socially engaged subject to the process of (re) organization. The reality studied applies to locations on the waterfront in the city of St. Matthew in the north of Espirito Santo. The origin of these locations refers to the colonial period. However, the waterfront was occupied by ethnic groups (indigenous) previous to the Europeans and Africans. To study this coastal stretch, the geographical science approached the territory category to better understand it. For this, he appropriated the concepts of coastal peasantry, traditional people, state capital, urbanization and planning for the analysis of this process of (re)organization. The seafront brings in its history the peasantry littoral (land use / natural environments) as a determining factor in the formation of a territory. In this case, the evidence in question refers to changes in the way of use and occupation from the mid-twentieth century. The development projects have led to the recovery of coastal lands and thus changes in the way of life who was always at sea. The oil and gas activity, the effect of tourism (and recreation) and the expansion of the urban housing market by bringing about changes since, rural lands are converted into urban land and traditional activities, from simple commodity production are replaced by activities based capitalist. Each of these activities have the state as the idealistic and the promoter of change, however, there is contradictory to the role of government. At the municipal level, the government now mediates conflicts, now turns to the interests of private capital and disregards the policies of territorial questions of socio-environmental and socio-cultural order.
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Waterfront , Territory , Sociospatial (re)organization , Território , Reproduction of capital , (Re)organização socioespacial , Urbanization , Reprodução do capital , State , Estado
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