O processo de implementação das políticas públicas : o caso do Pronasci na Região Metropolitana da Grande Vitória
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2012-11-08
Autores
Lopes, Carlos Augusto
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Resumo
Presented by the Ministry of Justice in 2007, by Law 11.530, o Programa Nacional de Segurança Pública com Cidadania (Pronasci) marks a unique initiative in tackling crime in the country. Within its initial conception, the program combines security policies with social actions, prioritizes prevention and seeks to achieve the causes that lead to violent crime, without giving up the planning strategies and social repression qualified. The municipalities comprising the Metropolitan Region of Grande Vitória joined the program because they have one of the highest rates of urban crime in Brazil. This paper presents an analysis of the implementation process of the Pronasci in the Metropolitan Region of Grande Vitória, Espírito Santo. The main objective was to analyze the process of implementing this policy and, by comparison with its institutional design, understand the extent to which this policy was effective as intended in its formulation. The proposed approach seeks to bring new elements to the discussion of public policy in Brazil, mainly to draw attention to the importance of the evaluation phase of such policies as a way to gain experience and enhance the development of new policies. The analysis concluded that several factors inherent in the process of implementing the public policy implications were analyzed in their execution, such as institutional relationship between actors involved in the formulation and implementation (the federal government and municipalities, respectively), investment volume and structure of the municipality.
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public safety , implementation , public policies , Pronasci , segurança pública , implementação , políticas públicas