A comunicação da pastoral operária da arquidiocese de Vitória de 1977 a 1985 e nos anos 2010 : estratégias, cotejos e apontamentos
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Data
2018-09-12
Autores
Dal Gobbo, Elaine Rodrigues
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Resumo
This dissertation seeks to understand the participation of the communication of Worker Pastoral
of the Archdiocese of Vitória in the mobilization of workers in two different moments. The first
period is between 1977 and 1985. The second is the 2010s decade. With regard to the late 1970s
and mid-1980s, the study object is informative Ferramenta, the main media of Worker Pastoral,
as well as the economic, political, social and ecclesial contexts of this period. In 2010, in
addition to these contexts in the present moment, the communication from the Archdiocese of
Vitória was studied and later, specifically, for the communication of the Worker Pastoral. For
the theoretical approach, Church documents were used in the first chapter, such as the
Encyclical Rerum Novarum, Quadragesimo Anno, Gaudium Et Spes, Vatican II; and the
documents of the Episcopal Conferences of Medellín and Puebla. It was also used a book from
the National Conference of Bishops of Brazil (CNBB) to discuss the concept of social ministry
and its origin, as well as authors such as Vito Giannotti, Idelfonso Camacho, Gustavo Gutierrez,
Frei Betto, Paulo Freire e Ana Maria Doimo. In the second chapter the authors used were
Bordenave, Milton Santos, Manuel Castells, José Antônio Martinuzzo, Cicília Peruzzo, Maria
da Glória Gohn, Luiz Beltrão, Gustavo Cardoso, Cláudia Lamy, Manuel Carlos Chaparro, Paulo
Freire e Joana Puntel. From the documents of the Church, in the second chapter were studied
the Inter Mirífica Decree, which is one of the documents of the Second Vatican Council; the
documents of Medellín, Puebla and Santo Domingo with respect to communication; the
Directory of Communication of the National Conference of Bishops of Brazil and the speeches
of Pope Francisco on the World Day of Social Communication. In the third chapter, the authors
studied were Ricardo Lara, Mauri Antônio da Silva, Henrique Cristiano José Matos, Maria da
Penha Smarzaro Siqueira. In addition to the bibliographic research, the methodological
procedures used include interviews, content analysis of informative tool and participant
observation. The study concludes that the success of the informative tool was due to factors
such as institutional support of the Church to the work of social pastoral and, consequently,
popular communication as an instrument of social mobilization; historical context of
mobilization of the working class, among others. The research also points out that the
communication of the Pastoral Worker today reflects the weakening of the pastoral ministry
itself because of a scenario of demobilization of popular movements and a new project of the
Church, which leaves social issues aside, for example. Moreover, within this new church
project, popular communication is not contemplated.
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Cidadania