Mestrado em Arquitetura e Urbanismo
URI Permanente para esta coleção
Nível: Mestrado Acadêmico
Ano de início: 2007
Conceito atual na CAPES: 5
Ato normativo:Homologado pelo CNE (Port. MEC 656, de 22/05/2017, DOU 27/07/2017, seç. 1, p. 23)
Periodicidade de seleção: Anual
Área(s) de concentração:CIDADE E IMPACTOS NO TERRITÓRIO
Url do curso: https://arquitetura.ufes.br/pt-br/pos-graduacao/PPGAU/detalhes-do-curso?id=1487
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Navegando Mestrado em Arquitetura e Urbanismo por Autor "Almeida, Marcela Alves de"
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- ItemDo vírus digital ao vírus real: pandemia, hiper-hibridização da vida e o binômio casa-cidade(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2023-03-03) Venancio, Leonardo Valbão; Rocha, Bruno Massara; https://orcid.org/0000000296475005; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9615675251535367; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0255-8118; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8171945926180548; Stralen, Mateus de Sousa Van; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8973-5326; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9221513470591588; Almeida, Marcela Alves de; https://orcid.org/0000000259581538; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9755742184205920The 2020’s was marked, on a global scale, by a serious health, humanitarian and economic crisis due to the new class of viral respiratory disease caused by Covid-19 (SARS-CoV-2). There is a sudden disruption of everyday reality at different levels and a forced rearrangement of human relationships.The center of the reflections presented revolves around the tensions generated in the architectural environment, notably in the housecity binomial. This problem will be analyzed from the perspective of territorialization processes, considering that, with the pandemic, the city is the environment that is deterritorialized and the house the space of abrupt reterritorialization. Under the territorialization process, the improvisation process will also be highlighted, centered on materiality and action, which reinforced Brazilian socioeconomic, housing and urban disparities during the pandemic. It is important to emphasize the aggressive insertion of digital media as mediators of reality, a central theme of the debate throughout the work, which through the real/virtual hyper-hybridization of life influence the experience and perception of architecture and urbanism, themes worked on the production of presence and production of ambience in the house-city binomial. The role of this research has at its core recording and reflecting on how the pandemic has become a culmination of change in contemporary society, and which, based on the presence and omnipresence of technology, impact on the production of the home-city binomial today. Conditioned to the digital propagation that left the house towards the city after the quarantine (constant and naturalized surveillance and metaverse, for example), the aim is finally to discuss the biocapitalist and biopolitical ties that the pandemic has reinforced.
- ItemDOMÓTICA: O MORAR DA GERAÇÃO MIDIÁTICA(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2021-08-25) Senna, Mariana Marchesi; Martino, Jarryer Andrade de; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1222973320203284; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Rocha, Bruno Massara; https://orcid.org/0000000296475005; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9615675251535367; Santos, Cynthia Marconsini Loureiro; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Almeida, Marcela Alves de; https://orcid.org/0000000259581538; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9755742184205920Given the evolution of information and communication technologies and the transformations that have taken place in the contemporary family, the houses are outdated, still following the tripartite style, from century. X1X. Thus, the dissertation present
- ItemInformação no espaço público: conceitos e prática para democratização da informação(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2024-03-28) Santos, André Pinto dos; Jorge, Liziane de Oliveira ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2047-5906; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9337220113834468; Almeida, Marcela Alves de ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5958-1538; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9755742184205920; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8028-3618; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4105932996693558; Rocha, Bruno Massara; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9647-5005; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9615675251535367; Santos, Cynthia Marconsini Loureiro ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1284-4927; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3706058796757750New digital technologies have been increasingly making people's daily lives easier, but, at the same time, they have been overshadowing the city's protagonism as a space for sociability, information exchange and cultural expression. Technological conventions make it possible to experience the public domain without the need to leave the private domain, resulting in an emptying of the city as a forum for debate and being a depoliticizing factor in society. However, digital technologies can be a tool for reversing this movement, when used to disseminate information and build collective intelligence. In recent times, society has experienced a new set of media, technologies, software, and practices that have the potential to change the way people experience the city. Thus, the use of these technologies can result in dialogical, democratic, and transparent communication, based on the engagement of information, acting as civic communications that address the city's problems in a clear and accessible way. Based on this premise, this work set out to explore a way to make information accessible using digital technology, to establish clear communication about urban data in public space, through urban interventions. To do this, we used a literature review on the process of converting data into information and ways of communicating it, civic engagement as a form of social empowerment and urban interventions that use digital technology in artistic manifestations to inform the population about urban issues. These interventions use interactivity and playfulness to inform, creating platforms for people to engage with information in the public space. Based on the theoretical survey, a digital installation prototype was developed to visualize data about motor vehicle accidents with pedestrians in the cities of Cariacica, Serra, Vila Velha and Vitória, which make up Greater Vitória, in the metropolitan area of Espírito Santo. With the practical experiment of taking information to public space, it was possible to verify, based on users' responses, that the experience of viewing data from a digital installation was positive, there was effectiveness in transmitting information, and the prototype proved to be a capable way of generating people's engagement around information on urban problems.
- ItemO arquiteto e as máquinas: do registro à experimentação(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2023-03-22) Lauwers, Sara Rodrigues; Martino, Jarryer Andrade de; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5542-6039; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1222973320203284; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3990861866938488; Almeida, Marcela Alves de; https://orcid.org/0000000259581538; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9755742184205920; Bernardo, Marcus Vinicius Augustus Fernandes Rocha; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2096-4600; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9928808002885294The dissertation concerns the transformations in architectural representation through technological advances over time, showing how much representation moves away from being just a record to approach experimentation. First, a contextualization is carried out through a historical bibliographical research about the emergence of architectural representation throughout antiquity until the beginning of the use of technology to represent architecture. Then, it deals with the technological context of the present, starting with the use of digital modeling programs, 3D printers, virtual reality and simulation technologies in architecture. And finally, innovative representation methods and technologies from other areas, still in the study and experimentation stage, with potential for application in architectural representation, which could expand the modus operandi of thinking and representing architecture.
- ItemO RESGATE E O (RE)CONHECIMENTO DA IMAGEM DA ANTIGA MATRIZ DE VITÓRIA POR MEIO DE SUA RECONSTRUÇÃO DIGITAL 3D(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2021-06-23) Scabelo, Joana Segatto; Martino, Jarryer Andrade de; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5542-6039; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1222973320203284; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1047-597X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9010200017537531; Ribeiro, Nelson Porto; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8557-2232; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6721776523175881; Almeida, Marcela Alves de; https://orcid.org/0000000259581538; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9755742184205920The growth of the cities and the urban area transformations have caused many heritages to be demolished, leaving a gap in the society’s history as well as, in the understanding and sense of belonging of their residents. Through the Patrimonial Charters, the architectural patrimony gained more notoriety and a series of initiatives began to be incorporated for its preservation, avoiding the lack of maintenance and total demolition. However, in relation to the monuments that do not exist anymore, how could digital technologies help in the rescue of the missed image and history of these buildings? Therefore, this research aimed to define a methodology that could digitally reconstruct a demolished architectural monument looking for retrieving its information. The study object of this research was the old Matriz Nossa Senhora da Vitória (Mother Church of Our Lady of Vitória), demolished in 1918 to give space to the construction of the current Metropolitan Cathedral of Vitória. The choice of this monument was due to its representativeness in the history of Espírito Santo, given that the religiosity has shown itself to be strongly active since the founding of the state. As there was no architectural project and the records about the Church were scarce, its digital reconstruction was only possible thorough a deep bibliographic investigation and historical survey, as well as by the utilization of digital photogrammetry, 3D geometric modeling and 3D printing. At the end of the research, it has been found that, although it is not possible in the majority of the cases returning to the building exactly how it was, the digital technologies lend support to the collection, the handling and the data recording, contributing to complement the historical monuments architectural documentation. They also allow recovering the image, memory and preservation of the ingrained history, also granting that other formats of representation can be explored.
- ItemProdução da habitação no contexto da fabricação digital: mapeamento do potencial industrial na Região Metropolitana da Grande Vitória(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2023-03-22) Andrade, Kyle Bussinguer Spínola de; Martino, Jarryer Andrade de; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5542-6039; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1222973320203284; https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4103-985X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4670169849702436; Almeida, Marcela Alves de; https://orcid.org/0000000259581538; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9755742184205920; Bernardo, Marcus Vinicius Augustus Fernandes Rocha; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/This research scrutinizes the technologies linked to the digital fabrication of architecture capable of being applied in the production of houses in the Metropolitan Region of Greater Vitória (RMGV), which could contribute to mass customization. To this end, the research analyzes the potential of equipment, means of production in favor of formal diversity and customization of the production of housing architecture in Brazil. The hypothesis raised is that the means of production related to digital fabrication are available in the service trade and could contribute to the production of these dwellings, as in the case of the field study developed in the Metropolitan Region of Greater Vitória, Espírito Santo. This field study has the premise of identifying and delimiting the predisposing companies and equipment in the industry of the investigated region to catalog those that could be used for the manufacture of housing in the respective state. This was done through the identification, mapping and development of a summary table which contains the technologies, their respective uses, the dimensions of the work areas, the municipalities where they are located and the area of operation of the establishments that own the CAD/CAM2 equipment at RMGV. As a complement, an analysis was carried out of the means of production and equipment regarding digital fabrication for the construction of houses in the world and in Brazil, with examples of housing produced with this approach. However, the research revealed that digital fabrication isn´t used for the production of housing as it could´ve, even though industries and services trade provide equipment that uses CAD/CAM technology, as demonstrated in the case of RMGV.