Mestrado em Geografia
URI Permanente para esta coleção
Nível: Mestrado Acadêmico
Ano de início: 2007
Conceito atual na CAPES: 4
Ato normativo: Homologado pelo CNE (Portaria MEC Nº 609, de 14/03/2019).
Periodicidade de seleção: Semestral
Área(s) de concentração: NATUREZA, PRODUÇÃO DO ESPAÇO E TERRITÓRIO
Url do curso: https://geografia.ufes.br/pt-br/pos-graduacao/PPGG/detalhes-do-curso?id=1472
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Navegando Mestrado em Geografia por Autor "Albino, Jacqueline"
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- ItemAlterações morfológicas da Praia do Morro, Guarapari-ES em uma escala de décadas(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2011-07-22) Oliveira, Leonardo Azevedo Klumb; Albino, Jacqueline; Vale, Cláudia Câmara do; Muehe, Dieter Carl Ernst Heino
- ItemAvaliação da educação ambiental e proposta de integração do tema “praia” na educação básica no município de Vila Velha, ES(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2019-09-20) Araujo, Renato Ferreira de; Albino, Jacqueline; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2890-9227; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1609264897582182; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Muehe, Dieter Carl Ernst Heino; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6061-4034; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6017845242163890; Vale, Claudia Camara do; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9757-0939; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5561405346762826The municipality of Vila Velha (ES) is coastal, it has over 32 km of beaches that are widely used by residents and tourists. Beaches are an important space / place for social interaction, recreation and sports in the city. However, despite the relevance of the beach to the city, this unique physiographic unit has not been contemplated by school geography and education projects. environmental. It is important to know that the beaches, besides being a space of use, also play an environmental role: they act by dissipating the incident energy and protect the coast against the erosive action of the sea and in high energy situations, such as meteorological tides. For example, there is a rise in mean sea level at the local level that creates disruption to coastal cities. This study aimed to elaborate an Environmental Education project that integrates the theme beach in basic education from information gathered about environmental education and the beaches of the municipality. This information was collected by conducting interviews, applying questionnaires, consulting scientific articles and cartographic material about the city of Vila Velha as well as field visits to the city's beaches. The information gathered in the research showed that: students have a habit of going to the beach, teachers have a good acceptance of the subject to be developed in geography classes, there is a need to complement students' basic knowledge about the coastal environment and textbooks used in the municipality practically do not address the subject. After analyzing the information collected about environmental education and the physical and use characteristics of the beaches of the city of Vila Velha, it was decided to elaborate a project containing a didactic pedagogical production with suggestions of activities for the teacher to develop the beach theme. in geography classes in municipal basic education.
- ItemConhecimento e acesso à informação sobre o papel da praia na proteção da costa(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2019-05-29) Aleixo, Juliana Silva; Albino, Jacqueline; Girardi, Gisele; Muehe, Dieter Carl Ernest HeinoAll around the world, coastal zones have a strong pull for human settlement, due to their attractive landscapes or economic prospects, making them the most populous places on the planet. Disregarding, or even ignoring, the natural characteristics this type of environment, the anthropic occupation, in many occasions, occurs in a disorderly and improper manner. The inhabitants of these zones are thus susceptible to the constant morphodynamic variations of these environments. In many countries, the establishment of a range of protection or restrictions are adopted in order to prevent losses and damages caused by coastal erosion, as well as to avoid changing the landscape characteristic of such places. In Brazil, the National Coastal Management Plan (Projeto Orla) seeks to discipline the use and occupation of the seashore spaces and resources, directing public power and society to define and decide what should properly be done in this space. The present work had as objective to make a document on coastal processes necessary for the understanding and participation of the civil community in the implementation of the Projeto Orla and/or the critical participation of the citizen on the actions taken in beaches and coasts. Though interviews with beach users have shown that this public has some level of correct understanding of the beach environment, it has become clear that there are important knowledge gaps regarding the coastal area that needed further education, the understanding that the beach can protect the shore in case of a possible rise in sea level is one of them. The information available at the Internet on the dynamics of the coastal area and particularly about beach processes revealed that, excluding more technical approaches, the material disponible is generally insufficient or superficial and does not clarifies the natural processes of the coastal zone, nor the relation between beach resilience, climate change and coastal vulnerability. It was noted that the level of information provided by the media in general does not allow such a conclusion to be reached, thus proven to be insufficient. Therefore, it was presented in this work, the disclosure of this information in an appropriate way and with vocabulary accessible to the ordinary citizen through material available in print media (booklet) and by the web (blog) enabling any common citizen to initiate the subject and the possibility of to critically discuss specific actions for the martime edge.
- ItemInterceptação de águas pluviais em um fragmento florestal de Mata Atlântica da Reserva Biológica de Duas Bocas, Cariacica (ES) Brasil(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2016-06-23) Barrios Lopez, Juan Felipe; Marchioro, Eberval; Saiter, Felipe Zamborlini; Albino, JacquelineThe rain interception is the first process by which rainwater reaches a watershed, therefore its study and control is essential in the hydrological cycle. This paper determines the interception of rainwater in a section of the Atlantic Forest in the Duas Bocas Biological Reserve (DBBR) in the municipality of Cariacica, ES, Brazil. The period of analysis and data collection starts in September 2014 and ends in September 2015. In order to accomplish the main goal, four thermo-pluviometric automatic stations were installed, three of which capture internal precipitation under the canopy and one captures rainfall from the open sky. The stations include automatic rain gauges with data collection every 5 minutes. In addition, monthly monitoring of precipitation below the canopy was conducted with the internal stations, and through hemispherical photographs using a fish-eye lens F 3,5CS Bower (AE) and Gap Leaf Area (GLA) software. The photographs were obtained in the time interval from 07: 00h to 09: 00h, thus avoiding direct sun and high intensity. In order to define the location of the stations while avoiding significant open spaces in the treetops, and seeking similarities in the tree canopies, three parcels were selected with three plots each. The heights of the trees were measured in each plot using an inclinometer, and circumference at breast height (CBH) converted into diameter at breast height (DBH). Considering only the trees with DBH greater than 10 cm. Thermo-pluviometric stations were installed for data collection and application of the interception model proposed by Horton (1919), Blake (1975) and Lima; Nicolielo (1983). Additionally, the rains were classified according to the parameters of the National Institute of Meteorology (INMET), considering 0-5mm storm events as weak, 5.1-25mm as intermediate, and 25.1mm and over as strong. The results show that the station 1 had the greatest losses of annual rainfall intercepted (239.4mm), with 344 events and 175.6mm of rain not intercepted, followed by station 2 with 511,6mm, 481 events and 226.6mm of rain not intercepted, and last was station 3 with 613.8mm, 3. 631 events and 371,2mm of rain not intercepted. All data were acquired through the control monitoring station. In the case of canopy stations, it was shown that the station 1 had better results compared to the other stations in the forest, with an average monthly coverage of 84.8% and 4.58 m / m2 of Leaf Area Index (LAI), followed by station 2 with 83.2% and 4.39 m / m2, and station 3 with 77.4% of covered area and 3.83 m / m2. The rain interception, which was the main goal of this paper, showed that station 1 obtained the highest values, with 57.8% and average monthly 43.7mm of rain intercepted, followed by the station 2 with 51.7% and 36. 9 mm of rain intercepted, and station 3 obtained 38.1% and 26.1 mm of rain intercepted in monthly averages. In relation to rainfall events, 96.6% were classified as weak and intercepted at the three stations. Intermediate and strong events correspond respectively to 2.7% and 0.6% of total 2223 events. Therefore was found that factors such as canopy, intensity, number of rainfall events interfere on quantification of interception, showed moderate correlations, strong and very strong respectively.
- ItemPotencial de inundação na bacia hidrográfica do Rio Jucu/ES, por meio de parâmetros morfométricos e índices SL(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2015-12-04) Cruz, Edimundo Almeida da; Albino, Jacqueline; Neves, Mirna Aparecida; Marchioro, EbervalThe morphometric research applied to river basin Jucu / ES enabled the survey and characterization of the geometric indicators (zonal, linear and hypsometric) and SL Indices (Slope-Lenght Index). Systemic analysis was effective for expeditious diagnosis of areas susceptible to flooding, enabling reliable inferences about the hydromorphological behavior of this river system, based on the Dynamic Equilibrium Theory proposed by Hack (1973). The finding of small SL values over several flood basins of Jucu river (CJBN, CJBS, CJBC), less than k / 2, showed the presence of portions inclined smooth design or plan, so areas susceptible to flooding when runoffs greater than the full margins. The comparison between the SL and the other indexes and morphometric parameters shows that for the flooding phenomenon, the SL index appears more pragmatic and effective than the others, since the interpretation of results occurs concomitantly with analysis of the longitudinal profile, and as the assumptions river hydraulics processes described by Leopold and Maddock (1953).
- ItemVulnerabilidade ambiental da planície costeira de Caravelas (Bahia) : uma proposta geossistêmica(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2013-12-19) Souza, Sirius Oliveira; Vale, Cláudia Câmara do; Albino, Jacqueline; Amorim, Raul ReisThe use pressure on coastal zones and their effects on the equilibrium of ecosystems have been a subject often discussed in the media and above all in the scientific literature. One major concern is related to speed with which this pressure happens and the slowly execution of the measures proposed by scientific research. Such a situation it takes the planners to opt for systemic approaches to natural resource management, to the look for synthesise the scientific information to develop models of integrated coastal studies. From these studies, the objective of this work was to analyze the environmental vulnerability of the Caravelas Coastal Plain, in the state of Bahia (Brazil) by means of geoprocessing techniques and remote sensing in a Geographic Information System (GIS), and still make available a support tool to decision making for spatial and environmental planning. Under the systemic view, we tried to characterize the main types of use and occupation land in the last twentynine, whereas for the full realization of this characterization, were also analyzed the geofacies present in the Caravelas Coastal Plain that encompass also anthropogenic developments, signaled the change of the environment as a whole. Finally, this research were derived environmental vulnerability indices from the integration of geological, soil, slope and use and occupation of land characteristics. Classes that have high and very high vulnerability include the mangroves, the tidal lagoons floodplains, the sandy terraces covered by geofácie Mata Seca de Restinga and the coast line. In the class has an average environmental vulnerability are included coastal tableland, covered by geofacies of crops. The environmental vulnerability map produced allowed the understanding of the different levels of vulnerability of each mapped drive front of certain anthropogenic pressures and can be used as a tool for coastal management for local and regional planning.